Why is a Brazilian insurance company the latest holding in the fund?
Just as was the case with our last investment, an American industrial company, neither had much to do with our views on America, or Brazil. When it comes to insurance companies, some can be great, but in the past many have been bad. It is also unrelated to the most recent headlines many might have read about Brazil - that the U.S. just decided to impose 50% tariffs.
The boring truth is that this was the result of comparing many insurance companies from around the world over a long time. We use an approach similar to that for banks; seek out the characteristics that improve long-term dividend growth - and avoid the opposite. We look for a buffer above regulated capital, a record of managing underwriting and investing through difficult times and the ability to grow and distribute cash flow. In Porto Seguro, we believe we have found a best-in-class regional leader, and at too low a price.
Porto Seguro started life as a small property and casualty underwriter based out of São Paulo. In the 1970s it was acquired by an ambitious entrepreneur, who concentrated on auto insurance and built close relationships with local brokers. After several decades of careful growth, the company became the number one.
Overall insurance penetration remains low Latin America, and with growing GDP, increasing car ownership and more extreme weather, the need for protection is rising fast. While that sounds positive, it is no guarantee that insurers will do well. In fact the opposite usually happens, as the temptation to maintain market share results in taking on the wrong customers at the wrong time.

